Blacktip shark

Scientific name

Carcharhinus limbatus

Family

Carcharhinidae

Size

Up to 2.8 m (9.2 ft)

Lifespan

Around 25 years

About Blacktip sharks

The blacktip shark is a sturdy, gray, medium-sized shark characterized by the black markings on the tips of its fins and a distinct white ‘z’ marking on its flank. This shark inhabits shallow (up to 140 m in depth) temperate, tropical, and subtropical waters. It is mostly found nearshore around estuaries, bays, and river mouths, and less frequently in coral reef, mangrove, and lagoon habitats. The blacktip shark often hunts schooling fish in a group and individuals can be seen breaching fully out of the water when feeding. This species matures at around 5-6 years of age, and like many other shark species, males mature at smaller sizes and younger ages than females. Size and age at maturity is also different depending on where in the world the sharks live.

Every year in US waters, blacktip sharks migrate south in winter, traveling from northern states to Florida during the months of December through February. During this time the sharks move in huge schools, which can sometimes be seen close to shore.

Diet

Blacktip sharks feed primarily on small, schooling fishes such as anchovies, sardines, menhaden, and mullets.

Distribution

Blacktip sharks can be found world-wide in warm temperate, tropical, and subtropical waters.

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